请问Struts+mysql的中文怎么怎么解决?
<struts-config>
<data-sources>
<data-source>
<set-property property="driverClass" value="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver" />
<set-property property="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydb" />
<set-property property="maxCount" value="5" />
<set-property property="minCount" value="1" />
<set-property property="user" value="user" />
<set-property property="password" value="password" />
</data-source>
</data-sources>
我在struts-config.xml中定义了上面的数据源,但是不能制定编码格式啊,然后我用Struts写的,取回来都是乱麻,用了常规的格式转换也没用。
我怀疑是数据库连接编码没有设置的缘故,请问怎么解决啊?
问题点数:0、回复次数:6Top
1 楼Agassiwy(阿加西)回复于 2004-04-05 13:00:00 得分 0
用通常的getByte方法啊,或者使用过滤器,应该有个通常的对策的,这个问题是最基本的。Top
2 楼AlexHwang(Alex)回复于 2004-04-05 13:10:17 得分 0
能用的都用过了,还是没用阿Top
3 楼lhbf(牧野)回复于 2004-04-05 20:55:14 得分 0
如果取回来转换都没有用,多半是插入时已经是乱码了,要在插入前转换。
我觉得使用filter倒是个一劳永逸的事情。
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4 楼zj2977(大地)回复于 2004-04-05 21:50:55 得分 0
不要用转码,我现在用mysql根本没有中文乱码问题
jdbc:mysql://localhost/experiment?user=root&password=password&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=gb2312
<% request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312" language="java" import="java.sql.*" errorPage="" %>
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5 楼AlexHwang(Alex)回复于 2004-04-05 22:59:46 得分 0
大地:
我要用struts的数据库连接池阿
你那样做肯定没有问题的Top
6 楼kui(kui)回复于 2004-04-07 02:21:27 得分 0
JSPStudio中完全自动解决Struts中文显示问题:
(1)JSP页面中文显示问题:
新建JSP文件时,自己加入如下代码:
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=GB2312" %>
这样JSP页面上的中文就可以正常显示了。
(2)中文资源显示问题:
在JSPStudio中,默认的中文资源文件名是“ApplicationResources_ch.properties”,用户先将中文资源定入文件“ApplicationResources.properties”
然后选择工具条的“资源文件编码转换”键或选择“运行”菜单上的“资源文件编码转换”项,即可实现编码转换功能。
(3)表单和数据库中文显示问题:
在JSPStudio中建立Struts项目时,自动加入了编码转换设置过滤器。
可见在JSPStudio中,不需编程人员编写任何代码,仅仅点击一个资源文件编码转换键即可完全解决Struts中文显示问题。
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
有人这样写:
数据库操作支持中文一直让我比较头痛,但是感谢善解人衣向我推荐了www.chinaxp.org,这个网站是用struts框架开发的,而且
开放源码,下载了源码后发现它的中文处理得很好,阅读部分源码,没有发现什么特殊的字符集转换,很纳闷,偶然看到楼上网友
留言知道原来servlet可以统一设置字符转换。chinaxp.org就是这么做的。
在web.xml中加上
<filter>
<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.huahang.tj.struts.filters.SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>GB2312</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>ignore</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
</filter-mapping>
这里会涉及一个bean,源码如下:
/*
* XP Forum
*
* Copyright 2002-2003 RedSoft Group. All rights reserved.
*
*/
package com.huahang.tj.struts.filters;
import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* <p>Filter that sets the character encoding to be used in parsing the
* incoming request, either unconditionally or only if the client did not
* specify a character encoding. Configuration of this filter is based on
* the following initialization parameters:</p>
* <ul>
* <li><strong>encoding</strong> - The character encoding to be configured
* for this request, either conditionally or unconditionally based on
* the <code>ignore</code> initialization parameter. This parameter
* is required, so there is no default.</li>
* <li><strong>ignore</strong> - If set to "true", any character encoding
* specified by the client is ignored, and the value returned by the
* <code>selectEncoding()</code> method is set. If set to "false,
* <code>selectEncoding()</code> is called <strong>only</strong> if the
* client has not already specified an encoding. By default, this
* parameter is set to "true".</li>
* </ul>
*
* <p>Although this filter can be used unchanged, it is also easy to
* subclass it and make the <code>selectEncoding()</code> method more
* intelligent about what encoding to choose, based on characteristics of
* the incoming request (such as the values of the <code>Accept-Language</code>
* and <code>User-Agent</code> headers, or a value stashed in the current
* user's session.</p>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:jwtronics@yahoo.com">John Wong</a>
*
* @version $Id: SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java,v 1.1 2002/04/10 13:59:27 johnwong Exp $
*/
public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {
// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
/**
* The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through
* this filter.
*/
protected String encoding = null;
/**
* The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value
* is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.
*/
protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
/**
* Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?
*/
protected boolean ignore = true;
// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
/**
* Take this filter out of service.
*/
public void destroy() {
this.encoding = null;
this.filterConfig = null;
}
/**
* Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to
* interpret request parameters for this request.
*
* @param request The servlet request we are processing
* @param result The servlet response we are creating
* @param chain The filter chain we are processing
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs
*/
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {
// Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used
if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {
String encoding = selectEncoding(request);
if (encoding != null)
request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
}
// Pass control on to the next filter
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
/**
* Place this filter into service.
*
* @param filterConfig The filter configuration object
*/
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");
if (value == null)
this.ignore = true;
else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))
this.ignore = true;
else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))
this.ignore = true;
else
this.ignore = false;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods
/**
* Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the
* characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization
* parameters. If no character encoding should be set, return
* <code>null</code>.
* <p>
* The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured
* by the <strong>encoding</strong> initialization parameter for this
* filter.
*
* @param request The servlet request we are processing
*/
protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {
return (this.encoding);
}
}//EOC
加上这个后,在action中就可以直接从form中接收gb2312编码的数据了,返回时自然也是gb2312了。
但是这个好像需要servlet 2.2以上的容器
综合上面的方法,我解决了struts中的中文问题,现在还没发现新的问题。
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